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		<title><![CDATA[Blog]]></title>
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http://www.kehillatisraelcemetery.com/apps/blog/
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				<title>
Rabbi Irvin Chin Article
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<link>
http://www.kehillatisraelcemetery.com/apps/blog/show/1881523
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&lt;p&gt;Rabbi Irvin Chinn&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rabbin Irvin Chinn. a native of Baltimore, studied at Mesivta Torah V'daath andBeth Midrach Elyon. In fact, his derashot regularly contained quotes from hisrebbeim, Rav Kaminetsky, Rav Mendelovitz, as well as, the Klausenberger Rav.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;His rabbinate may have been in Pennsylvania, but his influence resonatedthroughout the entire tri-state area. Rabbi Chinn was the voice ofuncompromising Orthodoxy and most compassionate Judaism. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;When I first began my career, there was a family more traditional than therest, hailing from Shenandoah, PA. What made them so committed? The answer,"a young rabbi in Shenandoah; Rabbi Chinn, and there were more likeus." From Shenandoah to MCkeesport, he became there a pillar of faith forthe community. A young man who grew up in Mckeesport told me that everyoneloved him and that he treated everyone with respect and love.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;For over fifty years, the rabbi led his congregation and community even indifficult economic times for the region. When he moved his synagogue acrosstown, he was concerned about a mikveh, so he built one in a garage adjacent tothis home. When the community began to decline, he brought in a day school, ayeshiva and a kollel to his synagogue building and reversed the trend.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;His most treasured possession was a letter from the Hafetz Chaim given to hisgrandfather, thanking him and his family for their help in raising funds forhis Yeshiva. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rabbi Irvin Chinn &amp;#8211; a most treasured possession!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				<pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2009 14:12:00 -0400</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.kehillatisraelcemetery.com/apps/blog/show/1881523</guid>
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				<title>
Article about the sale of the Harris Bakery
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<link>
http://www.kehillatisraelcemetery.com/apps/blog/show/1881501
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				<description>
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Grand Opening of a Tradition&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;While the headline is a contradiction in terms, it's still the truth. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The ribbon cutting is at Harris Bakery, Shenandoah, a landmark&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;in the community for 74 years, which just changed ownership. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;On hand for the ceremony are, from left, Sam Schutawie, SCIDA; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Tom Gallagher, Manager Main Street Program; Mayor Connie &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Reese, Jerry and Theresa Alshefski, new owners; Ethel and &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mendel Harris, former owners; Jean Sherako, president Merchants &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Association; Henry Zale, secretary Chamber of Commerce.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Harris Bakery business did not happen overnight.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;It took years of hard work and patience beginning in 1916 &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;when Sam Harris, Mr. Harris' father, of New York City, &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;set up a tiny shop at the rear of South Market Street.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Within that period, the bakery's reputation grew as it&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;did, and the need to expand became evident.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Two years later in 1918, Mr. and Mrs. Sam Harris&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;purchased a building at 222 W. Centre St., from Thomas &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Manley and converted it to a substantial sized bakery.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Within another two years, the business continued to&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;grow rapidly, necessitating the purchase of a&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;six-family dwelling from Mrs. Theresa Macrees. An&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;annex structure, 30x75 feet, was erected, affording Sam&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Harris his long awaited adequate space.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Finally, on April 12, 1937, the dream was complete-a&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;new, modern bakery constructed of steel and brick, with&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;fireproof walls of tile that could be kept meticulously&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;clean.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The business continued to grow after World War II&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;when Sam Harris' son Emmanuel, known by many to this&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;day as Mendel, came home from the service, working&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;closely with his father in the business.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Baked bread, baked goods, the fanciest of wedding&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;cakes and the start of making a variety of donuts, in-&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;cluding the notorious pretzel donut, a long-time favorite&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;in the community, which still remains today.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The pretzel donut, the brain-child of Sam Harris, who&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;wanted to expand the line and automate the famous &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;donut, but because of the consistency of raised dough as&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;opposed to pretzel dough, each and every one of the&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;tasty-twists of fluffy sweet treats are made by hand.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;It was the final dream of Sam Harris to expand again&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;and the decision to move to its present, .........&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;location at 11 W. Coal St. was made.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yes, Sam Harris' dream came true, but he never lived &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;to see it materialize on West Coal Street.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;At the present location for 26(?) years, the enterprising&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;roots of Sam harris reached out to the community&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;before, continuing to grow through integrity and&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;ambitions of his son, Mendel.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;As`Mrs. Harris pondered the change of hands, she&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;confidently said. "The baton has been passed to a&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;wonderful family - the Alshefskis."&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;So how do the new owners feel about "their" dream&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;coming true and good fortune? "Very excited." said&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mrs. Alshefski.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The warehouse and distributorship will be retained,&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;along with the guarantee that Harris baked goods will&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;remain the same, with the anticipation of expanding&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;with some additional specialty items in the future.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;They will sell regular coffee and decaffinated, hot&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;chocolate in the winter, tea, including herbal, to take out&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;and they will even offer a line of potato chips and &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;pretzels.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Alshefski's children are quite familiar with the.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;business Mrs. Alshefski said. "After school they all had&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;chores" in helping with the distributorship.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Alshefski's have five children, Jerry Jr. .....&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Joseph, who work closely with their father; .....&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gabriel, who operates the House of Bargains store in&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hazleton. Linda Kurczewski and Loretta, who look&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;over the office duties at the Alshefski Enterprises &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;warehouse. Last but not least, there are three grand-&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;children. Also pitching in a helping hand with the&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;business are Jerry Jr.'s wife, Barbara Anne and&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Joseph's wife Barbara Grace.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mrs. Alshefski, in reference to the town of Shenandoah&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;and its people said, "We both like Shenandoah - wa...&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;the people and feel safe."&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Harris bakery crew will also remain the same.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Those responsible over the years in keeping ...&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;the business operating are: Joseph Cooney, Helen D....&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Phillip Dubiansky, Al Endrick,Judy Heffner, R...&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Karahuta, Jane Katotick(?), Marlin Keiter, Joseph K....&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Christine Koncaler, Mary Krivitsky, Ed mack, Do...&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Miller, Sam Natalo, Gale Nicholas, Benjamin Og....&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ronald Ogonek, Ed Perlinsky, Charles Rakum (?), ...&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sadusky, Allan Salter, Isabelle Schlitzer, Camill...&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;cavage and Carmella Toborowski.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;A warm and friendly invitation on behalf of the Harris&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;and Alshefski families is extended to everyone to participate&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;in the grand opening celebration planned for October 2..&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;23. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				<pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2009 14:07:00 -0400</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.kehillatisraelcemetery.com/apps/blog/show/1881501</guid>
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				<title>
Torah Cover from Kehillat Israel
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<link>
http://www.kehillatisraelcemetery.com/apps/blog/show/1716238
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&lt;p&gt;THE SORIN TORAH SCROLLCOVER FROM SHENANDOAH&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;My home town in Shenandoah Pennsylvania is located in the lower part of the anthracite coal regions between Pottsville and Hazleton.&amp;#160; From its boom during the Civil War years as the mines developed, to its growth due to European immigration including many Jews, the population in 1920 was nearly 30,000 residents. &amp;#160;Since then the population has dwindled down to 5,624 at the 2000 census, with only four Jews remaining.&amp;#160; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;But during those years, a thriving Jewish community grew.&amp;#160; Its beautiful synagogue, Kehillat Israel, with its gorgeous stain-glass windows, served Shenandoah&amp;#8217;s Jewish community for decades.&amp;#160; The shul was located next door to the home of my brother Reubin Sorin of blessed memory.&amp;#160; In its early days, their home even provided the rest room facilities for the congregants, because the shul facilities were primitive and in the basement!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;But throughout the years, this community produced generations of dedicated, committed Jews &amp;#8211; who prayed together through the Depression and the Holocaust, in good times and bad, finding solace, support and hope in their religion andas a community.&amp;#160; They gained strength reading from the Torah, which was their link to the Jewish world &amp;#8211; the world of their parents, the world of their children, and the world of our people.&amp;#160; Their synagogue has since been taken apart, their siddurim, windows and pews donated or sold to other congregations.&amp;#160; There is not much left of the Jewish community, except the Jewish cemetery, which is maintained by a strong committee of children and grandchildren living near and far.&amp;#160; As they were able, most of the Jews had moved on to better lives in communities around the world &amp;#8211; including in Israel.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;It was through a connection in Israel to the Aronoff family originally of Shenandoah, that we discovered this beautiful Torah cover in 2005.&amp;#160; It is white, so it was obviously used duringthe High Holydays, and is embroidered with the names of my beloved parents, Mr. and Mrs. Menachem Mendel Sorin of blessed memory, who donated it to cover a Sefer Torah donated by the Aronoff family.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The story of the Torahis representative of the wanderings of the Jewish people over the last 100 years.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Aronoff family had been an active family in the Shenandoah Jewish community and synagogue and had bought several Sifreh Torah over the years to give to the shul in Shenandoah. &amp;#160;When the shul was closing because most of theJews had left the town or had passed away, the Aronoff family was interested in buying back a Torah. &amp;#160;It was not clear what Torahs were kosher and in fixable condition, so they sent a relative and a sofer stam to check them out. They chose one Torah and this white Torah cover. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Because a grandson was about to be bar mitzvah in Israel,the Aronoffs &amp;#160;transferred the Torah to Israel to be repaired and to prepare a new Torah cover. The Torah would be dedicated in ashul in Lapid, Israel, across the road from Maccabim where my daughter Karen Goldberg and her family live. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;When the Torah arrived, they noticed that the writing on the cover was a dedication given by Mr. and Mrs. Max Sorin - my beloved parents, Max and Rebecca. &amp;#160;A notification was put out and THE TIMING WAS PERFECT. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I was in Israel just atthat time and gathered all the Shenandoah relatives together for the dedication of this now-kosher Torah scroll&amp;#160;and new cover to the shul in Lapid. They offered me this white Torah cover and the Sorin family came away with an heirloom.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;On the base of the Sefer Torah was printed that it was dedicated in Shenandoah in the year 1912: Tav Ayin Reish Bet&amp;#160; &amp;#1514;&amp;#1506;&amp;#1512;'&amp;#1489;.&amp;#160; The actual Hebrew year was Tav Reish Ayin Bet &amp;#1514;&amp;#1512;&amp;#1506;'&amp;#1489; &amp;#160;, but the letters were changed around to avoid having theyear be listed as "in famine," which is the English translation of theword Ra&amp;#8217;av &amp;#1512;&amp;#1506;&amp;#1489; ,spelled Reish Ayin Bet. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;When the Torah was checked, the sofer stam said that he had recognized the writing, as he had seen this writing from other Sifreh Torah and that the Torah was probably written around 1900 in Russia and then brought to the US and dedicated in Shenandoah. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;There is no date on the Torah cover, but it is clear that the Torah and the cover were together in the Aron Kodesh for many years, whether or not they shared each other, they shared the Aron Kodesh. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;It gave the Aronoff family and me a sense of closure to be part of the dedication of this Torah scroll in Israel after the Torah had made its way from Russia, which is where my family roots are, through Shenandoah, which is where I grew up, and over to Israel, the homeland of the Jewish people.&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;It was in Israel that two families from a small Pennsylvania mining town, and who live so close together today, gathered to be part of this mitzvah. &amp;#160;I was blessed to be there withmy two daughters and their children, along with other relatives of my extended family who were in Israel at the time.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;On the cover is embroidered the saying from the siddur: "Eitz chaim hee la'mach-zikim bah, v'tomcheh&amp;#8217;ha, meh&amp;#8217;u&amp;#8217;shar."....."It is the tree of life for those who take hold of it, and happy are those who support it."&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I&amp;#8217;m so proud to be ableto contribute this historic Torah cover to Kesher Israel, my beloved congregation, to maintain the Jewish connection from Russia to Shenandoah to Israel to Harrisburg.&amp;#160; &amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In all its travels, it has been a pure white symbol of continuity and Jewish life in the four corners of the world.&amp;#160; May it serve as a reminder to this community of that everlasting connection among Jews everywhere that has kept our faith and our heritage alive.&amp;#160;Shabbat Shalom.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.kehillatisraelcemetery.com/photos/-Shenandoah-People-and-/Sorin+Torah+Cover+photo+sep09_doc.jpg"/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 20:26:00 -0400</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.kehillatisraelcemetery.com/apps/blog/show/1716238</guid>
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				<title>
Lewitan (Levine) Family of Shenandoah, Pa
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<link>
http://www.kehillatisraelcemetery.com/apps/blog/show/1559484
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&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;FONT face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"&gt;Kurenets is not shown on this map, but it is located between Narach in the north and Vilyeyka in the south.&amp;nbsp; Narach was once called Kobylnik, which is where the Lewitan family is from.&amp;nbsp; The Lewitans were related to the Yankel Alperovich family and when Martin Alpert came to the US in 1903, he lived with the Lewitans (who changed their name to Levine) in Shenandoah, PA.&amp;nbsp; Most of them later moved to Norfolk, VA.&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;FONT face=Arial&gt;The whole story comes from one mans journey to Lithuania - his pictures and story can be found at :&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P align=left&gt;&lt;FONT face=Arial&gt;&lt;A href="http://www.eilatgordinlevitan.com/kurenets/k_pages/ns_pictorial.html"&gt;http://www.eilatgordinlevitan.com/kurenets/k_pages/ns_pictorial.html&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
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				<pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2008 11:15:07 -0400</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.kehillatisraelcemetery.com/apps/blog/show/1559484</guid>
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				<title>
Passing of Dr. Abeloff
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<link>
http://www.kehillatisraelcemetery.com/apps/blog/show/1559485
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&lt;FONT face=Arial size=2&gt;I am sad to announce the passing of a true, coal region hero, Dr; Martin Abeloff; Marty was born &amp;amp; raised in Shenandoah and went on to make a tremendous difference in our world; Rest in Peace, Marty; (below from today's Washington Post, edited to fit this website): &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Martin D; Abeloff, 65, an international authority on the treatment of breast cancer and chief oncologist and director of the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins University for the past 15 years, died of leukemia Sept; 14 at the center in Baltimore; &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Dr; Abeloff specialized in solid-tumor research, treatment of lung and breast cancer, and the transfer of research findings from the laboratory to the clinic; &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;In April, he appeared on Charlie Rose's PBS show during a series on science and urged colleagues not to overlook prevention as a way that medical science can address cancer; His work in screening for breast cancer risks transformed prevention efforts, colleagues said; &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;"Marty was that iconic Hopkins physician, scientist, educator, leader and good citizen rolled into one," said Edward D; Miller, dean and chief executive of Johns Hopkins Medicine; &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;"The man was a tremendous practicing humanitarian; Every interaction he mediated, his humanity rang through;" &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Dr; Abeloff was born in Shenandoah, Pa;, and grew up working in his father's drugstore; &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;His leukemia, a form that is sometimes slow to grow, was diagnosed a year ago, and his condition worsened this past spring; He lived in Baltimore; &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;He was past president of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, past chairman of the Oncology Drugs Advisory Committee of the Food and Drug Administration and past chairman of the Board of Scientific Counselors to the National Cancer Institute's intramural division of clinical sciences; He was the lead editor of a comprehensive textbook, Clinical Oncology, now in its third edition; &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Survivors include his wife, Diane Abeloff of Baltimore; two daughters, Elisa Abeloff of Philadelphia and Jennifer Abeloff of St; Louis; a sister; and three grandchildren; &lt;/FONT&gt;
&lt;DIV align=right&gt;&lt;I&gt;September 15, 2007 09:07:58&lt;/I&gt; &lt;I&gt;- Shenandoah/Lake Wynonah&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
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				<pubDate>Fri, 21 Dec 2007 16:43:39 -0500</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.kehillatisraelcemetery.com/apps/blog/show/1559485</guid>
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				<title>
Nice Article I found Online
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<link>
http://www.kehillatisraelcemetery.com/apps/blog/show/1559486
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&lt;p&gt;Monroe Township, New Jersey ? The Chabad Jewish Center of Monroe
will mark an important milestone Sunday with the acquisition of an ark,
the sacred structure used to house the Torah. But it's more than a new
beginning ? it also marks an end.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The ark will come from the
159-year-old Kehillat Israel temple in Shenandoah, Pa., which is no
longer in use. The empty synagogue was once the center of a thriving
Jewish community in the coal-mining town.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;?We had over 100
Jewish families when I was growing up. Now there's barely 11 Jews in
Shenandoah,? said Herb Siswein, 80, who said he was an active member of
the congregation. His grandfather attended services at Kehillat in
1892, he said. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a name="more"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;?It's very heartbreaking,? said Ethel
Harris, 79, who was president of the sisterhood there. ?It was really a
very beautiful old synagogue.?&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Her husband, Mendel Harris, 84,
was the last president and treasurer of the congregation. He plans to
say Kaddish, the Jewish mourning prayer, for the temple.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;?It's like the death of a loved individual,? he said.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;But
the transfer of the ark will also keep a part of Kehillat alive, the
Harrises said. ?It stood in that temple for decades and it represented
God and the Torah in that community, and was part of the celebration of
new life, of new marriages, (and) of life-cycle events in that
community,? said Rabbi Eliezer Zaklikovsky of the Monroe temple. ?And
now, instead of that ark being destroyed, it is moving on where it can
have new life in a new environment.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;?It will be a source of inspiration for anybody who will see it and will come to celebrate life in its new home."&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Proceeds
from the sale of the ark will also help celebrate the lives of Kehillat
congregants who have passed on. The money will go into a trust fund
used to pay for the maintenance of Kehillat Israel Cemetery, Mendel
Harris said.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Zaklikovsky said the Chabad Jewish Center is still in the process of negotiating the price of the ark.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The
rabbi and 10 volunteers will head out Sunday morning for a drive to
Shenandoah, Pa., to retrieve the ark. It will be a complex and careful
process, he said, because the ark was built into the temple wall in
accordance with Jewish tradition.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;It will be placed in a new
building that is under construction. The building is expected to be
completed and dedicated within six months, the rabbi said.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The
acquisition of the ark coincides this week with the Yartzeit, or
anniversary of death, of Rebbi Menachem Mendel Schneersohn, who was the
leader of the Chabad-Lubavitch movement, Zaklikovsky said. The Chabad
Jewish Center of Monroe will honor his memory with the new addition,
the rabbi said, and will also mark his 1994 passing by visiting his
grave in Queens, N.Y., on Thursday&lt;/p&gt;
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				<pubDate>Wed, 19 Dec 2007 09:16:04 -0500</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.kehillatisraelcemetery.com/apps/blog/show/1559486</guid>
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				<title>
Jewish Community Records of Shenandoah Pa
</title>
				
<link>
http://www.kehillatisraelcemetery.com/apps/blog/show/1559487
</link>

				<description>


&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style=""&gt;THE RECORDS OF THE JEWISH
COMMUNITY OF SHENANDOAH, PENNA.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;They are few in number now. The last 5 represent the
remnants of a once thriving Jewish community whose history parallels the
history of &lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;,
at least 121 years of it. My family: great grandfather, 4 grandparents, my
father, my brother, Aunts, Uncles and cousins are there as well ? in the
cemetery on the hill. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;These are the records of the Kehillath Israel&lt;span style=""&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Synagogue ? the Jewish community of
Shenandoah, Penna., chartered in 1884. It is officially over now, the synagogue
and community center sold, the mikveh empty, the torahs gone, the shul
dismantled piece by piece, beloved pew by beloved pew.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Shenandoah, in NE Penna lies at the western end of the
poconos. It sits in a valley surrounded by the Allegheny mountains, part of the
&lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;Appalachians&lt;/st1:place&gt;.&lt;span style=""&gt;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;Toward the middle of the 19&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; century, rich anthracite coal
veins were discovered in the area and for about 90 years, till replaced by
natural gas and oil, coal was king. The hills and mountains surrounding the
town, now green with vegetation were black with slag when I was a child and the
mines were working.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;It was coal that brought thousands of immigrants to
Shenandoah, among them all 4 of my grandparents from &lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;Lithuania&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;,
&lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;Latvia&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; and the &lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;Ukraine&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;. The
Jewish immigrants, for the most part capitalized on the need to service the
miners and their families in mercantile industry. Every shop on main street was
owned by Jews.&lt;span style=""&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;In 1916, some years after
my grandparents arrived,&lt;span style=""&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Shenandoah had
the densest population in 1 square mile in the country ? 30,000 people. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Many of the immigrants who came to Shenandoah did live the
American dream. Safe from the fears of &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;Europe&lt;/st1:place&gt;
they did business and got along with their gentile neighbors,&lt;span style=""&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;worked hard, did well and raised American
children while preserving their Judaism. Moreover they forged a community and
the institutions of a community a synagogue, a hebrew community center, a
cemetery, talmud torah., ladies aid society. The minutes which begin in Yiddish
in 1920 (first book from 1884-1920 has been lost) reflect a sick committee, membership
committee, choral committee, auditing committee, journal committee, mikvah
committee-a Board of Education, cemetery committee and butcher committee. The
butcher shop was owned by the community and its fate was the subject of
continual discussion and debate throughout the years. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;These records reflect both the industriousness of community
members in preserving the values, ritual and spirituality of their heritage and
their equal assumption of their responsibilities as new Americans..&lt;span style=""&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;The minutes of the community meetings are charming,
humorous, informing, historical, disarming, sometimes disturbing and painful,
e.g., the minutes after 1939&lt;span style=""&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;as a rather
isolated Jewish community wrestles with the guns of war and the implications
for them.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Some Examples:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;On &lt;st1:date year="1926" day="28" month="2" w:st="on"&gt;February
 28, 1926&lt;/st1:date&gt; there was a Purim party where my grandfather&lt;span style=""&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Sam Harris, a bakery owner and President of
the shul provided 110 Hamentaschen ? for $11.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;During the 1920?s and prohibition, the Shamos, Mr.
Goldhoffer was relieved of his duties when it was found he was had made a
?still? in the mikveh.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;During the depression times were tough, especially for the
Rabbi whose duties included killing the chickens for the butcher shop.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;There were planned debates at the end of each meeting:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;November, 1938: ?Was Chamberlain Right in Signing the &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:City w:st="on"&gt;Munich&lt;/st1:City&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; Pact with Hitler?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style=""&gt;April, 1939- Debate: ?Should
Yiddish or Hebrew be taught to our children??&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;There are meticulous ledgers on the ?business? of the
community , their assets and debits and strategies to keep them in business,
especially during the depression. There were ledgers for shul dues, hebrew
school fee and discussions about who paid and who didn?t , ( and in a small
town, who didn?t was no secret); discussions as to who could and couldn?t among
those who did and didn?t. Discussions re: membership recruitment, &lt;span style=""&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;teachers salaries, bills for carpenters,
plumbers, food for events, cleaning the shul for Rosh Hashanna, fire
insurance.. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;In World War II the Shenandoah Jewish community sent 110
sons and daughters to war in every branch of the service including every male
member of my family. Two of them did not return. &lt;span style=""&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;A third, a POW was sent to the salt mines
where the Germans sent Jewish GI?s vs. POW camp. Few returned. Buddy did. All
served honorably and many received many medals of honor- purple hearts,&lt;span style=""&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;bronze stars, etc.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;It was after the war that the community began to decline
with the declining fortunes of the town as the mines closed, and the
educational and economic opportunities (under the GI bill) in larger cities
beaconed. &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;The records of the Shenandoah community are an example and a
tribute to the many, many Jewish communities that once thrived but have since
dissolved throughout 350 years of American Jewish history. Although the reasons
vary, they all died of natural causes vs. the lost communities of &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;Europe&lt;/st1:place&gt;. And that is because &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;America&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; has been the golden medina.
These records are my legacy and that of my children, grandchildren and their
grandchildren. May they be blessed in memory. We come from a good place. I
could not be more proud.&lt;span style=""&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;


</description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 19 Dec 2007 09:15:59 -0500</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.kehillatisraelcemetery.com/apps/blog/show/1559487</guid>
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